What are the most spectacular roads in China?

Located in the eastern part of Asia, and bordering 14 countries, China covers 9.6 million square kilometers. It’s the world's third-largest country by land area and it hosts more than 500 brutal driving experiences, listed as the most spectacular roads in the world. Due to its size and difficult geography, featuring mountains, plateaus, deserts, and plains, it has scenic, mountainous, and even flooding roads. It also holds many records, such as the world's longest traffic jam: a 100 km, 12-day standstill that occurred in August 2010, when the country witnessed the mother of all traffic jams.

When travelling to China, you can’t miss the infamous Tian Men Shan Big Gate, a road with 99 turns, built in 1998, that offers a thrilling 11-kilometer journey; or the iconic Guoliang Tunnel, which was dug through the side of a mountain by hand. Built in the early 1970s it is one of the most famous Chinese tunnel roads. It’s also worth driving the Sichuan-Tibet Highway, one of the world's highest roads.

And if you like challenging mountain roads situated at high elevations, remember to check out our list with the highest roads in China, where you’ll find real gems, such as Chāmkang, a mountain pass at 5.953m (19,530ft) above sea level.

Trel La

Driving the remote road to Trel La

Trel La, also known as Tsay La, is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 5,441m (17,851ft) above sea level. It is located on the border between Nagarzê and Lhozhag counties, in the southeastern part of the Tibet Autonomous Region in China. This remote mountain pass crosses the rugged Himalayan range and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks and the scenic Lake Langbu.

Road X603

Driving the X603 to Mada La: A high-altitude journey through Tibet

The X603 (County Road 603) is a formidable high mountain road located in Nyima County, within the Nagqu prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region. This remote route is a true test of endurance for both drivers and machinery, as it runs entirely at an elevation of over 4,500 meters above sea level through the desolate beauty of the Tibetan Plateau.

The Most Dangerous Roads in Taihang Mountains

The Most Dangerous Roads in Taihang Mountains

The Taihang Mountains form a mountain range along the eastern edge of the Loess Plateau in the Chinese provinces of Henan, Shanxi, and Hebei. Extending 400 kilometers from north to south, the range boasts an average elevation of 1500 to 2000 meters.

Dangbe La

Driving the steep road to Dangbe La

Dangbe La is a high mountain pass reaching an elevation of 5,183m (17,004ft) above sea level. It is located in Xaitongmoin County (also known as Zhetongmön), within the Xigazê Prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region in China. Situated northwest of Shigatse, this pass crosses a rugged and isolated section of the Tibetan Plateau.

Kanda Shan Pass

How to drive the 4x4 road to Kanda Shan Pass?

Kanda Shan Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.656m (15,275ft) above sea level, located in Nangqên County of the Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.

Nyema La

Is the unpaved road to Nyema La in Tibet dangerous?

Nyema La is an extreme high-mountain pass reaching a staggering elevation of 5,481m (17,982ft) above sea level in the southeastern Tibet Autonomous Region of China. Serving as a primary access route for the Luobusa (Luobusazhen) mine, the road is a brutal industrial track designed for heavy-duty mining machinery. At nearly 5,500 meters, this is one of the highest motorable points on the planet, where the combination of oxygen deprivation and a punishing rocky surface makes it a high-stakes journey for any driver.

Jiangxia Wall Hung Road

Jiangxia Wall Hung Road is recommended for drivers with strong nerves only

Jiangxia Wall Hung Road is the name of a very defiant drive located in Hui County, in the southeast of Gansu Province, in China. It’s one of the famous Chinese tunnel roads.

Haxilegen La

Haxilegen La is an otherworldly drive

Haxilegen Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.538m (11,607ft) above the sea level, located in Nilka County, within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China. Before you enter the tunnel, there is a panoramic terrace.

Jiabo Co

How to drive the unpaved road to Jiabo Co lake?

Jiabo Co is a high mountain lake at an elevation of 4.774m (15,662ft) above sea level, located in Shigatse Prefecture in China's Tibet Autonomous Region. 

X710: enjoy a road among the clouds

X710: enjoy a road among the clouds

710 County Road is a high mountain road located in Ngari Prefecture in China's Tibet Autonomous Region.

Qusum-Diyag Road

Driving from Qusum to Diyag: The 147km gauntlet of the Transhimalaya

The remote mountain road connecting Qusum and Diyag is a high-altitude unpaved route spanning 147 kilometers (91 miles) through the Transhimalaya range in Southern Tibet. Running across the rugged highlands of the Shannan and Ngari Prefectures, the single-lane track crosses six distinct mountain passes that all exceed an elevation of 4,500 meters above sea level.

Laozhong Line

How to drive the 22 hairpin turns of Laozhong Line in Gansu?

Laozhong Line is a very exciting mountain drive located in the middle of Gansu Province, in People's Republic of China. The average gradient is 8.78%.

Hongjing Road

Hongjing Road is a drive worth taking in Beijing province

Hongjing Road is a very curvy mountain road located in Fangshan District, in the southwest of Beijing province, in China.

Zixia Palace

Driving the road to Zixia Palace with 49 dizzying hairpin bends

Zixia Palace is a stunning building at an elevation of 3.245m (10,646ft) above the sea level, located in Dongchuan District, in Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China. It’s a road that combines thrills, excitement and beauty.

Niujiaoyan chain bridge

How to drive the 238m Niujiaoyan chain bridge in Guizhou?

The Niujiaoyan chain bridge is a technical engineering marvel located in Sinan County, Tongren City, within the Guizhou Province of China. Straddling the Wujiang River, this suspension structure is a critical logistical link, located 50 km from Sinan County and 260 km from the provincial capital, Guiyang. Known for its lack of central piers and extreme flexibility, it is one of the most spectacular bridges in the world.

Y773 Road

Y773 is an otherworldly road

773 Country Road is a high mountain road located in Ngari Prefecture in China's Tibet Autonomous Region. On this road you're firmly on altitudes over 5.000m above sea level. For an unacclimatized person this can be fatal.

Penma La

Penma La: a rough and bumpy road

Penma La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 5.321m (17,457ft) above the sea level, located in Ngamring County, a county of Xigazê in the Tibet Autonomous Region, in China. 

583 Country Road

583 Country Road: only for experienced drivers

583 Country Road is a high mountain road located in the Chamdo Prefecture in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. 

Shel La

Dare to drive the dangerous Shel La in Tibet

Shel La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4,904 m (16,089 ft) above sea level, located in Dêngqên County, Chamdo City, in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

Jiabuxi La

How To Have The Ultimate Road Trip To Jiabuxi La

Jiabuxi La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 5.705m (18,717ft) above the sea level, located in Zhongba County of Xigazê Prefecture in China's Tibet Autonomous Region. It’s one of the highest roads of the country.

Wuersisan-Radome Road

How dangerous is the 5,570m high Wuersisan Radome Road in China?

The Wuersisan Radome Road is an extreme high-altitude military mountain track reaching an elevation of 5,570 meters (18,274 ft) above sea level, located in the Hotan Prefecture of the Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China. Cutting through the remote and arid Aksai Chin plateau, the route is positioned among the highest mountain roads of China.

Haitar Pass

Haitar Pass is a drive worth taking

Haitar Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.882m (12,736ft) above the sea level, located in Gangca County of northeastern Qinghai province, on the northern shore of Qinghai Lake, in China.

Bunggar La

Bunggar La: A high-altitude mining track in the heart of Tibet

Bunggar La is a high-altitude pass that tests the mechanical limits of any vehicle. Reaching an elevation of 5,228m (17,152ft) above sea level in the Tibet Autonomous Region, this 12.8km track is a vital link for the region's mining operations. Located between Maizhokunggar and Lhari counties, the road is far from a scenic mountain drive; it is a working route where the loose surface and extreme gradients are secondary to the challenge of sharing the narrow path with heavy industrial traffic.

Zagashershar

Is the S217 road to Zagashershar Pass in Sichuan paved?

Reaching the Zagashershar Pass is a brutal climb into the Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan. At 4,130m (13,549ft) above sea level, this high mountain gap is a gateway to the remote wilderness of Western China. While the road has been recently paved, the smooth surface is a trap for the unwary; the combination of extreme altitude, vertical drops, and sudden visibility loss makes the S217 one of the most demanding drives in the region.

Langlu La

Driving the high-altitude G317 Highway through Langlu La in Tibet

Langlu La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4,829m (15,843ft) above sea level, located in the Seni District of Nagqu, within the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. The pass is traversed by the China National Highway 317 (G317), also known as the Northern Sichuan-Tibet Highway.

Kagye La

Kagye La is recommended for drivers with strong nerves

Kagye La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.814m (15,793ft) above sea level, located in Karuo District of Qamdo, in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

Juetu La

How to drive the paved road with 20 hairpin turns to Juetu La?

Juetu La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.916m (12,847ft) above sea level, located in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

Demo Pass

Demo Pass, a winding road only for experienced drivers

Demo La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.817m (15,803ft) above the sea level, located in Zayü County, in the southeast of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China.

Tsola La

Tsola La: The 4,500m Threshold of the Friendship Highway

Tsola La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4,553m (14,937ft) above sea level, located in Lhatse County, Shigatse Prefecture. Situated in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, it serves as a critical transition point on the legendary route toward the Himalayas.

214 County Road

How to drive the paved 214 County Road

214 County Road is an asphalted high-mountain road located in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, bordering Nepal.

Tro La

Tro La, a curvy road only for experienced drivers

Tro La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 5.390m (17,683ft) above the sea level, located on the boundary of Lhari and Gongbo’gyamda counties in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. 

Dolo La

How difficult is the unpaved 4x4 road to Dolo La in Tibet?

Dolo La is a high mountain pass reaching an extreme elevation of 4,857m (15,935ft) above sea level in the Xigazê Prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Sitting on the boundary between Ngamring and Lhatse counties, the pass is a critical but primitive link between the Yarlung Zangbo and Duoxiong Zangbo valleys. This is a high-altitude desert journey where the lack of pavement and the brutal atmospheric conditions turn a 20 km climb into a grueling test of vehicle endurance and driver patience.

Darecuo Lake

Darecuo Lake

Darecuo is a high mountain lake at an elevation of 5.411m (17,752ft) above the sea level, located in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. The road to the summit is rocky and gravel. Large, sharp rocks require tight maneuvering, increasing the likelihood of tire damage. 

Kongque Shan Yakou (Peacock Mountain Pass)

Travel guide to the top of Peacock Mountain Pass

Kongque Shan Yakou (Peacock Mountain Pass) is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.891m (12,765ft) above the sea level, located on the border of Nujiang and Dêqên Prefectures, in Yunnan Province, China.

Aba La

Driving the S305 through Aba La: The 5.190m high-altitude desert of Tibet

Located in the Seni District of Tibet, the S305 Provincial Road is one of the most demanding high-altitude transits in Western China. Stretching for 413 km (256 miles) between the G109 near Nagqu and the G318, this asphalted route crosses the vast Tibetan plateau. Its highest point is the Aba La pass, reaching a staggering elevation of 5,190m (17,027ft) above sea level. It is a journey defined by extreme thin air, relentless crosswinds, and a level of isolation that tests both driver focus and vehicle reliability.

Ma La

Driving the wild Road to Ma La

Ma La is a high mountain pass located in Nyalam County, within the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. Situated on the vast Tibetan Plateau, this road connects the town of Gyirong with the stunning Paiku Co lake. It is a remote high-altitude driving route that demands full concentration and a capable vehicle.

Puling La

Puling La: Driving the high-altitude desert tracks of Zanda

Puling La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4,954 meters (16,253 ft) above sea level, located in Zanda County, within the Ngari Prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region, in China. Set high in the arid highlands of the Tibetan Plateau, the pass is crossed by a remote, single-lane desert track.

Zhanailakashan Pass

Zhanailakashan Pass

Zhanailakashan Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.760m (15,616ft) above the sea level, located in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in southern Qinghai province, China.

Lata La

A very steep road (13.3%) to the top of Lata La

Lata La is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.047m (13,277ft) above the sea level, located in the southern part of Gyirong County in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.