Peña del Altar: A high-altitude service road in Jaén

Peña del Altar is a high-altitude mountain refuge located at 1,791m (5,875ft) above sea level in the Jaén province of Andalusia, Spain. Situated within the Sierra de la Pandera mountain range, the route to the refuge offers some of the most dramatic views in the south-central part of the country.

Refugio Peña Del Altar
Road facts: Peña del Altar
Location Sierra de la Pandera, Jaén (Spain)
Starting Point Alto de la Pandera
Length 1.1 km (0.68 miles)
Elevation 1,791 m (5,875 ft)
Access Closed to private vehicles
Surface Unpaved / Steep Gravel

Where does the road to Peña del Altar start?

The journey begins at the parking lot of the old military installations at the summit of Alto de la Pandera. From this point, the track leading to the Refugio Peña del Altar is 1.1 km long. It is a short but intense stretch of road that follows the high ridges of the Sierra de la Pandera.

Is the road open to private vehicles?

No, the road is officially closed to private motorized vehicles. While the track exists as a service road for the refuge and telecommunication facilities, it is primarily used by hikers and authorized personnel. This restriction is crucial to maintain the natural environment of the high-altitude zone.

What are the driving conditions for authorized vehicles?

For those with permission to drive, the road is totally unpaved and characterized by a pretty steep gradient. High ground clearance and a 4x4 vehicle are strictly required. The track can become extremely dangerous during thunderstorm activity, which can transform the dry gravel into a slippery and impassable surface in minutes.

When is the route accessible?

Due to its high elevation, the area is often hit by snow and ice during the colder months. The road is typically impassable from October to June, depending on the severity of the winter. Even in summer, those sensitive to heights should be cautious, as the track offers exposed views and steep drops along the mountain ridge.

Is the trip to Peña del Altar worth it?

Even though the road is closed to public cars, the trip to the start of the track at Alto de la Pandera is a favorite for local drivers and cyclists. The views from the 1,791-meter refuge area provide a unique vantage point over the Jaén landscape, making it a must-visit spot for backcountry enthusiasts in Andalusia.