Which Camino de Santiago Route Should You Pick? Comparison Guide
The Camino de Santiago is a network of ancient roads stretching across Europe. While they all end in Santiago de Compostela, each route offers different challenges in terms of distance, elevation, and road surface. Whether you are looking for a coastal drive-along path or a high mountain challenge, choosing the right route depends on your physical preparation and logistical needs. This guide compares the main branches of the network.
| Route Comparison at a Glance | ||
|---|---|---|
| Route | Main Terrain | Difficulty |
| Camino Francés | Rolling hills & plains | Medium |
| Camino Portugués | Coastal & flat roads | Low / Medium |
| Camino del Norte | Rugged cliffs & mountains | High |
| Camino Inglés | Forest tracks & climbs | Medium |
1. Camino Francés: The Standard Infrastructure
The French Way is the most iconic route, spanning 790km from the French border. It is the gold standard for road infrastructure, with a high density of services, hostels, and supply points. The terrain is moderate but involves crossing the Pyrenees and the long, flat plains of the Meseta. Many people choose to walk the final 100km from Sarria, which can be completed in about 5 days of steady pacing.
2. Camino Portugués: Coastal vs. Inland Logistics
Starting officially in Lisbon (616km), the Portuguese Way offers two distinct logistical choices. The Central Way follows historic inland roads and fields, while the Coastal Way runs along the Atlantic beaches. Starting from Porto (260km) is the most popular choice for a two-week journey. The elevation changes are minimal compared to other routes, making it a good entry point for those avoiding steep mountain roads.
3. Camino del Norte: Rugged Terrain and Elevation
The Northern Way is widely considered the most challenging major route, stretching 825km along Spain’s northern coast. The logistics are more difficult here due to constant elevation changes and a less dense network of services. The reward is a mix of high-altitude sea views and lush mountain tracks. This route requires better physical preparation and a disciplined approach to daily distances due to the steep gradients.
4. Camino Inglés: The Short-Distance Expedition
The English Way is a compact route, ideal for a 5-day trip. It covers 113km starting from Ferrol. While the distance is shorter, the terrain is intense, with several steep climbs through Galician forests and rural roads. It is a highly efficient option for those who want to experience a high-gradient route without the multi-week time commitment of the longer paths.
Conclusion: Choosing Your Road
Selecting a Camino route is a matter of matching your capabilities with the geography of the road. If you prioritize easy access and services, the French Way is the most logical choice. For those seeking technical terrain and coastal views, the Northern Way is the superior option. Regardless of your choice, proper planning and respect for the terrain are the keys to a successful journey. Plan your route, check the distances, and stay safe on the road.