How to get by car to Seminsky Pass in the Altai Republic?
Seminsky Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 1,894m (6,213ft) above sea level, located in the Altai Republic of Russia. Set high in the southwest part of the Seminsky ridge, the pass is also known as Dyal-Menku or Dyal-Menka (“The timeless mountain”) and marks the highest point of the highway.
What is at the summit of Seminsky Pass?
The summit is marked by a huge sculpture and a small market with souvenir shops. There is also a monument constructed to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the voluntary incorporation of Gorny Altai into Russia (established in 1956). Additionally, the summit features a big parking lot, a bar, and several souvenir shops.
What is Seminsky Pass important as?
The Seminsky Pass is important primarily as a natural complex-boundary between the Northern and Central Altay regions.
Is the road through Seminsky Pass paved?
Yes, the road through Seminsky Pass is fully paved. It’s called P56, also known as the Chuiskyi trakt road or Chuya Highway, and is the main highway of Altay, connecting the main centers of Siberia with Mongolia and China.
What was the history of the road through Seminsky Pass?
What is today a regular road was once an extremely dangerous horse path, especially in winter and spring. In 1903, another road was built, and by 1927, it became possible to drive by car. This early road was covered with crushed stone and was only wide enough for one car at a time, requiring drivers to signal to warn oncoming traffic, as passing was only possible at designated pockets. A dual highway was constructed much later, in 1984.
How long is the road through Seminsky Pass?
The pass spans 176km (109 miles) long, running south-north from Tuyekta (in Ongudaysky District) to Mayma (in Mayminsky District). The rise to the pass is 9 km long, and the descent is 11 km long.
What are the driving conditions like on Seminsky Pass?
The road encompasses miles of stunning views through twisty hairpin corners, high elevations, and steep grades. However, it can be pretty crowded with trucks traveling between Russia and Mongolia.
What is the cultural significance of Seminsky Pass?
Since ancient times, the pass has held a "cult of mountains," representing the heritage of distant ancestors through ceremonies and beliefs, such as the traditions surrounding "obo" monuments where locals arrange sacrifices.