What are the most spectacular roads in Tajikistan?

The Republic of Tajikistan is a landlocked country located in the central part of Asia. Due to its topography, the country is a paradise for 4x4 drivers and fans of high mountain roads. It’s worth noting that 93% of the country is covered by mountains.

It’s not strange that the country hosts the highest road pass in the former Soviet Union, the Ak-Baital Pass, at an elevation of 4.670m (15,321ft) above sea level. It's also worth driving through the dangerous Anzob Pass. It is a mountain pass at 3.372m (11,062ft) above sea level. Due to its dangers, the pass was bypassed by the Anzob Tunnel, one of the most lethal tunnels in the world.

For the bravest drivers, the country hosts the Pamir Highway, the second highest altitude international highway in the world, an excellent challenge for 4x4 adventure travelers. Most of the road is paved (although in very bad conditions) and stretches more than 1,200km between Osh (in Kyrgyzstan) and Dushanbe (in Tajikistan) through the Pamir Mountains. The road is heavily damaged in places by erosion, earthquakes, landslides, and avalanches. The country shares borders with Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, China, and Afghanistan, covering an area of 142,600 km2 (55,100 sq mi). Keep in mind that the country has a varied climate, ranging from subtropical in the lowlands to polar in the high mountains, so better check twice the weather before embarking on any road trip.

Pamir Highway

Pamir Highway is the second highest altitude international highway in the world

The historical Pamir Highway (M41) is an excellent challenge for 4x4 adventure travelers. Most of the road is paved (in very bad conditions) and stretches more than 1,200km between Osh (in Kyrgyzstan) and Dushanbe (in Tajikistan) through the Pamir Mountains. The road is heavily damaged in places by erosion, earthquakes, landslides, and avalanches.

Anzob Tunnel

Inside Anzob Tunnel: Navigating the Perilous Tunnel of Death of Tajikistan

Located in the Sughd Region of Tajikistan, Anzob Tunnel is said to be the most dangerous tunnel in the world. Nicknamed the Tunnel of Fear and the Tunnel of Death by locals, it lacks proper lighting and ventilation, and breathing is hard and painful due to the thick mixture of exhaust gases.

Anzob Pass

How to Survive and Drive through the Dangerous Anzob Pass in Tajikistan

Anzob Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.372m (11,062ft) above sea level, located in the Sughd Region of Tajikistan. Due its dangerousness, the pass was bypassed by one of the most dangerous tunnels in the world. It’s a dark, dangerous place, with hardly any lights inside and it’s suffocating as there’s no ventilation except for one fan.

Ak-Baital Pass

Ak-Baital Pass is the highest road pass in the former Soviet Union

Ak-Baital Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.670m (15,321ft) above sea level, located in the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan. At this elevation, it’s the highest road pass in the former Soviet Union.

Khargush Pass

A road with dramatic views to Khargush Pass in Tajikistan

Pereval Khargush is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.319m (14,169ft) above sea level, located in the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan.

Kulma Pass

A paved border road to Kulma Pass in the Pamir Mountains

Kulma Pass is an international high mountain pass at an elevation of 4,362m (14,311ft) above sea level, located on the border of China and Tajikistan.

Khaburabot Pass

The formidable Khaburabot Pass is traversed by the Pamir Highway

Aghbai Khaburabot is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.852m (12,637ft) above sea level, located in the Gorno-Badakhshan region of Tajikistan.

Kök Jar Pass

Driving to Kok Jar Pass: A Road That Might Disappear Under Washouts

Kok Jar Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3,807m (12,490ft) above sea level, located in the Kūhistoni Badakhshon Autonomous Region of Tajikistan. The road may be impassable at times, even for 4×4 vehicles.

Murghab

How to Get to Murghab, One of the Highest Towns Accessible by Car on Earth

Murghab is a high mountain town at an elevation of 3,618m (11,869ft) above sea level, located in the Murghob District of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast, in Tajikistan. It’s one of the highest towns accessible by car on Earth.

Kulob-Qal'ai Khumb Road

Travelling Through the Defiant Kulob-Qal'ai Khumb Road

Located in the southern part of Tajikistan, the Kulob-Qal'ai Khumb road is a very challenging drive, running closely along the Panj River and following the Afghan border.

Karakul Lake

How to Get by Car to Karakul Lake in the Pamir Mountains

Karakul Lake is a high mountain lake at an elevation of 3,900m (12,800ft) above sea level, located in Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.

Pereval Koitezyak

Driving the challenging Pamir Highway to Koitezyak Pass

Pereval Koitezyak is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4,122m (13,523ft) above sea level, located in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Tajikistan.

Nayzatash Pass

Driving through Nayzatash Pass on the Pamir Highway

Pereval Nayzatash is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.134m (13,562ft) above sea level, located in the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan.

M34 road

Driving the M34 road is not a piece of cake

M34 is the name of a major highway of Tajikistan, running from Dushanbe, the capital of the country, and Khujand, the country's second largest city.

Khudkham River bridge

Crossing the Khudkham River bridge is not for the sissies

Located in southern Tajikistan, the Khudkham River bridge is one of the most spectacular bridges in the world. The bridge is 28m long.

Pereval Kuruk

The breathtaking road to Pereval Kuruk

Kurgush Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.083m (13,395ft) above the sea level, located within the Badakhshan National Park, in the Pamir Mountains of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Tajikistan.

Pereval Tagarkaty

Pereval Tagarkaty

Pereval Tagarkaty is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.160m (13,648ft) above the sea level, located within the Badakhshan National Park, in the Pamir Mountains of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Tajikistan.

Iskanderkul

Iskanderkul

Lake Iskander-kul is an alpine lake of glacial origin at an elevation of 2.242m (7,355ft) above the sea level, located in Sughd province, in western Tajikistan.

Yashikul lake

Yashikul Lake

Yashikul lake is a fresh-water alpine lake at an elevation of 3.976m (13,044ft) above the sea level, located in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province, in southeast Tajikistan.

Pereval Oburdon

Pereval Oburdon

Pereval Oburdon is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.902m (12,801ft) above the sea level located in Sughd Region, in the northwest of Tajikistan.

Bulun Kul Lake

Bulun Kul Lake

Bulun Kul Lake is a fresh-water alpine lake at an elevation of 3.751m (12,306ft) above the sea level, located in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province, in southeast Tajikistan.

Uy-Bulak Pass

How To Have The Ultimate Road Trip To Uy-Bulak Pass

Pereval Uy-Bulak is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.264m (13,989ft) above sea level, located in the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan.

Tuzanchi

The road to Tuzanchi in the Pamir Mountains will take your breath away

Tuzanchi is an international high mountain peak with an elevation of 4.893m (16,053ft) above sea level, situated on the border between China and Tajikistan.

Tagrich Pass

How to drive the unpaved mining road to Tagrich Pass?

Tagrich Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3,496m (11,469ft) above sea level, located in the Ayni District of Tajikistan. Situated in the southern part of the Sughd Province, the access via the western side is a technical mining road—also known as Pindor Pass—that requires high-clearance 4x4 vehicles to manage the extreme vertical gain and the primitive unpaved surface.

Veshab Pass

How to drive to Veshab Pass in the Sughd Province?

Pereval Veshab-Ovchi is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3,793m (12,444ft) above sea level, located in Ayni District, in Tajikistan.

Kumargh

How to drive the mining road to Kumargh in Tajikistan?

Kumargh is a high-altitude mountain peak at an elevation of 3,554m (11,660ft) above sea level, located in the Kuhistoni Mastchoh District of Tajikistan. Technically, the route is a specialized industrial track serving the Kumarghi Bolo Gold Mine in the southern Sughd Province. Navigating this 16.3 km sector requires a vehicle prepared for sustained high-torque output and a driver capable of managing extreme lateral exposure on unstable mining tailings.

Siyoh Pass

How to drive to Siyoh Pass in the Sughd Province?

Siyoh Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 3.843m (12,608ft) above sea level, located in Kuhistoni Mastchoh District, in Tajikistan.