How to drive the challenging 4x4 road to Orkhon Waterfall in central Mongolia?

Orkhon Waterfall is a 16-metre (52.5 feet) high and 5-metre (16 feet) wide waterfall located in Övörkhangai Province in Mongolia. The waterfalls, formed 20,000 years ago, are one of the most visited tourist attractions in Central Mongolia.

Orkhon Waterfall

Where is Orkhon Waterfall?

The waterfall is located roughly 120 km west of Kharkhorin (the ancient capital Karakorum), in the central part of the country, within the Orkhon Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site rich in historical and cultural significance.

Why is Orkhon Waterfall famous?

Also known as Ulaan Tsutgalan, Orkhon Waterfall is one of Mongolia’s most famous and picturesque natural sites. Formed by the Orkhon River, which flows from the Khangai Mountains, the waterfall drops approximately 20 meters (65 feet) and stretches about 10 meters (33 feet) wide. Its dramatic appearance is the result of volcanic eruptions and seismic activity that shaped the surrounding basalt landscape nearly 20,000 years ago, leaving behind a striking geological feature in the heart of the Mongolian steppe.

Is the road to Orkhon Waterfall unpaved?

The road to the waterfall is totally unpaved, and comprises many sandy parts. Reaching the waterfall requires off-road driving, in a 4x4 vehicle, especially in rainy conditions. It’s located in a remote area, so many visitors travel as part of a tour or guided excursion, often as part of a longer trip through the Orkhon Valley.

How long is the road to Orkhon Waterfall?

Starting from Khujirt, the road to the Orkhon Falls or "Orkhonii Khürkhree" is 75 km (46 miles) long, running along the Orkhon river valley.

How’s the road to Orkhon Waterfall?

Road condition is bad due to over-protruded volcanic bubbles and stones. You’ll need an experienced driver and a very sturdy 4WD to attempt it. If there have been recent rains, there can be some muddy challenges. The road to the waterfall is not easily accessible, owing to the rocky surface of the area along the Orkhon river.

When is the best time to drive to Orkhon Waterfall?

The best time to visit is summer (June to September), when the waterfall has the most water and the area is green and accessible. It may dry up or freeze in winter, depending on weather conditions.